July 2025 Investment Perspectives

In this issue we look at the robotics revolutions and its impact on your portfolio, the causes and consequences of too much Federal Debt, and whether June's fireworks will outshine July's.
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You Get a Robot

Mark Luschini, Chief Investment Strategist

In an infamous 2004 episode of the Oprah Winfrey Show, Oprah, notorious for in-show giveaways, had one in store that became a source of memes and parodies that are still played today. Oprah had planted keys in boxes for the audience members, and when she asked them to open the box, the convulsive reaction was palpable as the car keys inside made obvious the incredible surprise. Oprah paced the stage, taking in the excitement, and repeatedly pointed and said to everyone there, “You get a car, you get a car, you get a car…everybody gets a car!” Well, I’m not sure everybody is going to get a robot, but they are proliferating, and we view their development and broadening deployment as a compelling long-term investment theme.

The burgeoning revival of U.S. manufacturing is constrained by labor shortages and skill mismatches, which can be partially addressed by robotization and automation of the factory floor. As it stands today, the U.S. has one of the lowest robot density rates among developed countries worldwide. Advances in technology will make robots more capable and affordable, enabling wider adoption across various industries and enterprise sizes. While robots were once programmed for a single, repetitive task, such as car assembly lines or dispensing a fluid into a container, advancements in machine learning and generative artificial intelligence are enabling them to be far more versatile. While historically used mostly in industrial domains, the evolution of robotic technologies now makes them employable in the service industries, including healthcare, logistics, retail, and restaurants. Amazon, the gigantic e-commerce retailer, for example, utilizes more than a million robots across its global footprint. Other companies are developing humanoid robots that can operate in more human-centric environments, such as cleaning, meal preparation, and goods deliveries.

Growing Size of U.S. Federal Debt

Guy LeBas, Chief Fixed Income Strategist

Over the last several months, in these pages, periodic market notes, and Janney’s Mid-Year Update, we have referenced the United States’ growing debt load on multiple occasions. We discussed the frequent failures of austerity to reduce indebtedness, the increasing impact of supply on market pricing, and the influence on the shape of the yield curve from the U.S. Treasury Department churning out interest rate risk faster than the private sector could absorb it. Throughout these discussions, however, there is one issue that we have skirted rather studiously: how much debt is too much, and what are the consequences of too much debt? The answers are neither certain nor pleasant.

As of the end of May 2025, the U.S. Treasury reported total debt outstanding at $36 trillion. Some of this is debt that the Treasury owes to itself through various entities, such as the Social Security Trust. Excluding that portion, debt held by the public is a mere $29 trillion. Gallows’ financial humor aside, these large absolute numbers fail to provide any context, and many sources use the large numbers without context as a scare tactic. Given that things cost more today than they did, say in 1980, we should expect the U.S.’s debt load to be larger. One common way to provide context is to measure indebtedness as a percentage of economic output, or GDP. On that basis, U.S. public indebtedness is now approximately 99% of GDP, the highest it has been outside of the COVID-19 pandemic. Debt is growing roughly 2% faster than GDP.

Did the Fireworks Come Early?

Gregory M. Drahuschak, Market Strategist

Through the final three weeks of June, traders questioned whether the S&P 500 could set a new all-time high. That question was answered late in June, as it and other market measures reached new peaks. As July dawns, the market will be seeking an answer to a new question.

Momentum partly explained the market’s run to new highs. Renewed thinking that the Federal Reserve might be close to lowering interest rates was a significant element, along with hope that the tariff situation might not have the degree of economic drag once feared. All the while, earnings expectations continued to decline as the consensus earnings estimate for 2025 and 2026 S&P 500 earnings fell. This, combined with the upturn in stock prices, gave the equity market a rich valuation. Despite this, the S&P 500 posted its fifth-best June result in the last 76 years and experienced the most rapid recovery ever following a 15% or greater correction.

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The information herein is for informative purposes only and in no event should be construed as a representation by us or as an offer to sell, or solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. The factual information given herein is taken from sources that we believe to be reliable, but is not guaranteed by us as to accuracy or completeness. Charts and graphs are provided for illustrative purposes. Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice and do not take into account the particular investment objectives, financial situation or needs of individual investors.

 

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Employees of Janney Montgomery Scott LLC or its affiliates may, at times, release written or oral commentary, technical analysis or trading strategies that differ from the opinions expressed within. From time to time, Janney Montgomery Scott LLC and/or one or more of its employees may have a position in the securities discussed herein.

 

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